Subway Tile Bathroom Backsplash Classic & Timeless Subway Tiles

A subway tile bathroom backsplash is a timeless and classic choice that brings clean, crisp lines to your space. Subway tiles get their name from their resemblance to the tiles used to line subway stations. Their simple rectangular shape and moderate size make them easy to install and combine. Subway tiles have remained popular for over a century thanks to their versatility and lasting appeal. Read on to learn more about how subway tile backsplash can bring a stylish yet classic look to your bathroom.

What are Subway Tiles?

Subway tiles are rectangular ceramic tiles typically 3 by 6 inches, though they can range anywhere from 2 by 4 inches to 4 by 8 inches. Their most identifying feature is the long, skinny shape in a bricklayer pattern. The tiles have slightly beveled edges and a glossy surface.

Though called subway tiles, this style of rectangular tile was popular as far back as the early 1900s. They were widely used in the New York City subway system, which opened in 1904, leading to the subway tile moniker. However, they were common in bathrooms and kitchens well before becoming an iconic fixture in subway stations.

Subway tiles are a classic choice because they are:

  • Versatile – Mix and match subway tiles with different colors, patterns, materials and sizes. Use alone or combine with other tile shapes.
  • Timeless – A subway tile backsplash has remained popular for over 100 years thanks to its clean, classic look.
  • Budget-friendly – Subway tiles are an affordable tile option compared to more ornate or natural stone tiles.
  • Easy to install – The small rectangular shape and consistent size of subway tiles make for an easy DIY install.
  • Sleek – The minimalist rectangular shape gives a sleek, elegant look.
  • Durable – Subway tile is made from glazed ceramic so it resists moisture, stains and wears well over time.

With the right design, a subway tile backsplash can work with any aesthetic from vintage to modern to farmhouse. Keep reading to learn how to design the perfect subway tile backsplash for your bathroom.

Why Choose a Subway Tile Backsplash?

Subway tiles remain one of the most popular backsplash tile choices for several reasons:

Timeless Appeal

A white subway tile backsplash has been common in kitchens and bathrooms for over a century. While many design trends come and go, the subway tile remains a staple look. The crisp white color provides a clean backdrop that works with any style. Subway tiles will always evoke classic early 20th century charm.

Versatility

One major benefit of subway tile is its versatility. The simple rectangular shape provides a blank canvas to get creative. Mix and match countless colors, lay out patterns like herringbone or basketweave, or combine with mosaic, marble or penny round tiles. A subway tile backsplash can be tailored to your personal style.

Easy Maintenance

The glazed ceramic material of subway tiles repels water, soap scum and stains. This makes them easy to keep clean and looking fresh in the moist bathroom environment. Grout can be sealed to further prevent moisture absorption and mildew growth.

Budget Friendly

Subway tiles are one of the most wallet-friendly backsplash materials. The small shape allows for easy installation. Ceramic tiles cost less than more premium materials like natural stone or glass tiles. While intricate designer or handmade subway tiles exist, you can easily find affordable standard white options.

Easy Installation

The rectangular size and shape of subway tiles make them far easier for DIY installation than a mosaic or hexagon tile option which requires precision. No special saws or tools are needed to cut the uniform tiles. The grid layout also speeds up the install process.

Popular Subway Tile Sizes

The most common subway tile size is 3 by 6 inches, but there are several standard sizes from tiny mosaics to much larger rectangles:

  • 1 inch by 4 inch – Sometimes called stick tiles, these skinny rectangular tiles create a sleek grid pattern. They are sold in mesh sheets for easy installation.
  • 2 inch by 4 inch – These miniature subway tiles, or micro tiles, have a more subtle brick pattern. They create a less busy backsplash look.
  • 2 inch by 8 inch – Elongated subway tiles have a more dramatic shape. Pair with 3 by 6 inch tiles in unique layouts.
  • 3 inch by 6 inch – The original standard for subway tiles. They are the most common size used alone or with coordinating decorative tiles.
  • 4 inch by 8 inch – Double the dimensions of the classic for very large subway tiles. Makes a bolder statement and faster install.
  • 4 inch by 10 inch – An even longer rectangular tile gaining popularity. Provides a more contemporary spin on subway tile.
  • 6 inch by 6 inch – A square format of subway tile. Offers more flexibility for laying out patterns.

Mix and match sizes within one backsplash to create patterns or borders. Combine with circle, hexagon or irregular tiles to balance the grid shape. Varying the tile size adds more interest to the look.

Subway Tile Colors

The most iconic subway tile color is white, but today you can find an endless array of shades and hues. Here are some of the most popular color schemes:

White Subway Tiles

Classic bright white subway tiles instantly make spaces feel clean and open. Their neutral color allows them to work with any color scheme. Use varying white tile sizes like a herringbone pattern or mini tiles with standard tiles to add interest.

Gray Subway Tiles

Gray is a versatile subway tile color that provides a warmer alternative to stark white. Different shades like pale smoke or charcoal black give varying moods from the industrial trendy to minimalist. Gray pairs well with most colors.

Beige Subway Tiles

Warm beige, cream and tan subway tiles provide a soothing natural color. Beige has the same flexible versatility of white or gray subway tiles in complementing most styles. Use beige tiles with wood accents and greenery.

Blue Subway Tiles

From soft sky blue to bold navy, blue subway tiles make a stylish statement and bring color into your bathroom. Pair with white tiles or add pops of contrasting hues. Aqua blue tiles work well in beach cottages or nautical baths.

Green Subway Tiles

Earthy sage and olive green subway tiles are tranquil and refreshing. Use mint or emerald tiles for a more vibrant color. Pair green tiles with brass fixtures for a trendy look. Add green tiles just below chair rail molding for a two-tone effect.

Black Subway Tiles

Inky black tiles provide high contrast and drama. Use black tile sparingly against white walls or combine with white tiles in a striking statement backsplash. Black also works to visually ground lighter hues like green.

With an abundance of colors and shades available today, you can find subway tiles to match any design aesthetic and color scheme. Tiles no longer need to be just white or match your current fixtures. Express your own unique style through creative use of color.

Subway Tile Patterns and Designs

While a simple white or colored brick-laid grid of subway tiles is the classic look, don’t be afraid to get creative with unique patterns and designs:

Herringbone

For more visual interest, lay out longer subway tiles in a zigzag herringbone pattern. Contrast different tile colors or alternate glossy and matte tiles.

Basketweave

Take herringbone one step further by weaving together groups of longer, skinnier subway tiles into a basketweave pattern. Use varying tile colors to make the design stand out.

Penny Rounds

Randomly dot penny round accent tiles across the grid of subway tiles. Copper is a popular choice, but any color circle tile provides contrast.

Subway Mosaic

Tiny mosaic subway tiles laid closely together create a colorful pixelated look. Use mosaic sheets to spell out words or frame your backsplash.

3D Subway Tiles

Modern 3D tiles add sculptural depth and shadows. Stagger 3D tiles between flat tiles or create a geometric pattern. Use 3D tiles sparingly for impact.

Mirrored Subway Tiles

Add a reflective and glam touch with mirrored subway tiles. They work well to enlarge and brighten small dark bathrooms. Arrange in geometric patterns for visual interest.

Subway Marble

Marble subway tiles combine the color variations of natural stone with the grid layout of ceramic tiles. Use marble tiles sparingly with white tiles to create an elegant focal point.

Shapes and Patterns

Use specialty tiles like circles, hexagons or Greek key borders to create geometric patterns within the grids of subway tiles. Alternate colors for even more visual punch.

With creative combinations of colors, patterns, materials and finishes, subway tiles can fit any design aesthetic from bold to minimalist. Don’t limit yourself to just the straightforward brick pattern.

Subway Tile Finishes

Subway tiles now come in an array of surface finishes from glossy smooth to naturally textured:

Glossy

The light reflective quality of shiny gloss tiles helps bounce light around the room, making a space feel clean and open. Glossy finish is classic subway tile style.

Matte

Non-reflective, matte finish subway tiles have an understated sophisticated look. Matte tiles work well on walls with glossy marble counters for contrast.

Crackled

Crackled subway tiles have an antique Old World feel perfect for traditional designs. Use crackled finish sparingly as accents mixed with smooth tiles.

Beveled

Beveled edge subway tiles add subtle dimension with the narrow chamfered edge. Shadows create visual depth without requiring actual 3D tiles.

Textured

Look for subway tiles with organic textured surfaces like wavy, striated, or distressed concrete-like finishes. Provides natural contrast to sleek surfaces.

Metallic

Shimmering metallic subway tiles in finishes like brushed steel, copper and bronze add glamour and light. Accent dark bathrooms with strategic placement of metallics.

With all the available options, you can find subway tiles with the perfect finish to complement your overall aesthetic – whether modern, farmhouse, industrial or minimalist. Don’t be afraid to get creative and mix up glossy with matte or textured tiles.

Subway Tile Backsplash Design Tips

Ready to install a subway tile backsplash? Keep these tips in mind:

  • Pick a statement wall – Focus your main feature subway tile backsplash on one wall, either behind the sink or tub. Use accent tiles elsewhere.
  • Vary heights – Make sections of subway tiles extend from countertop to ceiling while floating other sections partway up the wall for interest.
  • Include an accent – Break up sections of subway tiles with a row of penny rounds, strip of mosaic tiles or framed medial inset.
  • Use trim – Finish off tile edges with metal strips, bullnose tiles or decorative mosaic borders. This provides a clean polished edge.
  • Combine textures – Blend glossy subway tile with natural stone mosaic tile accents and wood shelves for an eclectic look.
  • Grouted lines – Use sanded grout for 1/8 inch or wider grout lines and nonsanded for thinner grout lines. Contrast grout colors with tile.
  • Start in the corner – Set the first whole tile in the corner and work outwards. Keep lines straight using temporary guides if needed.

Where to Use Subway Tile

While subway tile backsplash may be the most common use, don’t limit using these rectangular wonders in the bathroom:

  • Shower walls and shower floors
  • Below the chair rail as wainscoting
  • Inside a bathtub as a tub surround
  • Around sinks as an accent
  • On the vanity wall behind mirrors
  • As small geometric backsplash designs behind faucets
  • Inside shelving and mirrors as decorative insets
  • On the floors for a contemporary look

In the age of Pinterest, there are no rules where subway tiles can and can’t be placed. Get creative with using subway tiles throughout the bathroom. Just be sure to use proper waterproofing methods in wet areas like inside showers.

subway Tile Bathroom Backsplash Ideas

Need inspiration for your subway tile backsplash design? Here are some stunning and unique ways to implement subway tiles:

All-White Bathroom

For a crisp clean look, install white subway tiles from the countertop to the ceiling. Use varying tile sizes like a herringbone pattern as an artistic feature wall. Add contrast with charcoal grout. Keep all other design elements simple and minimalist.

All white bathroom with white subway tile backsplash

Blue Subway Tile Bathroom

Make a bold color statement by pairing rich navy blue subway tiles with classic white tiles along the bathtub wall and vanity backsplash. Tiles stacked in a zigzag layout prevent too stark of a look. Brass hardware pairs nicely with the blue.

Bathroom with blue and white subway tile backsplash

Subway Marble Backsplash

Marble subway tiles in a large format provide an elegant and luxurious take on the traditional brick pattern. Use real marble sparingly as an accent stripe between white subway tiles. The marble adds warmth and contrasts the cool crisp white.

Bathroom backplash with marble and white subway tile

Green Subway Bathroom

Sage green and cream subway tiles laid in a herringbone pattern make a stunning organic backdrop in this bathroom. Brass finishes on the mirror and sconces enhance the vintage charm. Pencil trim along the edges provides crisp clean lines.

Sage green subway tile bathroom backsplash

Subway Mosaic Backsplash

Tiny glass subway mosaic tiles come together like pixels to create a mosaic pattern along this bathroom wall. Not limited to just squares, use any shape combinations. Outline with metal or marble trim for a polished look.

Bathroom backsplash with subway mosaic tile

Double Stagger Brick Pattern

Laying two colors of glossy brick-patterned subway tiles with an offset staggered joint creates surprising rows of color blocks. Use contrasting hues like light and dark blue for visual impact. Finish edges with bullnose tiles.

Blue and white staggered brick pattern subway tile backsplash

Frequently Asked Questions About Subway Tile Backsplashes

How do I choose the right grout for my subway tile backsplash?

Use sanded grout for joints 1/8 inch and wider. The sand allows it to be packed firmly into wider spaces. For narrower grout lines under 1/8 inch, use nonsanded grout. Contrasting grout color can make the tile pattern pop.

What type of tile backing board should I install for a subway tile backsplash?

On walls, use cement backerboard as a base. It provides an even, water-resistant surface for strong tile adhesion. For moisture-prone areas like behind a tub, use a waterproof membrane over the backerboard.

How are subway tiles installed?

The small uniform size of subway tiles makes them well-suited for DIY installation. Use a level and guides to ensure straight tile lines. Plan out your pattern and use spacers between tiles. Apply thinset mortar to the back of tiles and firmly press into place.

Should I seal my subway tile backsplash?

Sealing is an optional extra step that helps prevent staining and ease cleaning. Use a penetrating sealing product formulated for glazed ceramic or grout. Reapply sealant annually for maximum effectiveness and be sure to test in an inconspicuous spot first.

How do I clean and care for a subway tile backsplash?

Use a soft cloth with warm water and a mild pH-neutral cleaner. Reseal grout lines periodically. Be careful with abrasive cleansers or scrubbing pads which can scratch the tile surface over time. Most stains can be removed with baking soda paste.

Achieve a Timeless Look with Subway Tiles

The versatile subway tile has remained popular for over 100 years thanks to its classic and adaptable nature. A subway tile backsplash can lend any bathroom a stylish touch of vintage 20th century charm. While white 3 by 6 inch standard subway tiles laid in a brick pattern remain iconic, don’t be afraid to get creative.

With limitless colors, patterns, finishes and materials to work with, a subway tile backsplash can be tailored to match your personal taste and style. Contrast matte with glossy, combine sizes or use natural stone and glass mosaics. Always in style, the subway tile is one backsplash trend that’s here to stay.


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